The rhinopharyngitis, usually referred to as the common cold, is a form of respiratory tract infection brought on by a virus.
HIV is the most prevalent infectious disease in humans and is exceedingly contagious, spreading through human contact. However, it typically resolves on its own and symptoms disappear without any major side effects after a week to ten days. Smokers and those who are elderly or young may require more time to recuperate.
Adults typically get two or three colds a year, but kids, especially those under six, are more susceptible.
Up to ten colds can affect school-age children each year. Colds tend to be more common in the fall and winter.
Symptoms
People with colds usually experience symptoms such as:
Sore throat
Runny nose
Nasal congestion
Sneezing
Cough
Fatigue
Minor muscle aches
Headache
Shivering /mild fever
The rhinovirus that typically causes the common cold spreads through contact with saliva or nasal secretions of those who have already contracted the virus.
When someone sneezes or coughs, the virus spreads and contaminates surfaces, which other people may touch and get sick from.
Because cold viruses spread so quickly, it’s crucial to take precautions to stop the infection from spreading to other individuals.
People should be urged to avoid touching their faces as much as possible and to regularly wash their hands.
